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Maine Antique Digest, April 2017 27-B

-

AUCTION -

27-B

message to Congress sold to Kaller for $62,500

(est. $15,000/25,000). Kiffer points out in

the catalog that this slip of paper written in

Philadelphia in 1791 is evidence that Washington

was still dependent on the pen of his wartime aide.

Kaller said the best political letter in the sale

was a draft of a letter, possibly to Jeremiah

Wadsworth, about the presidential election of 1796

that spells out Hamilton’s opposition to Jefferson.

The text had been expunged from a 19th-century

publication of the letter. Kaller paid $56,250

(est. $25,000/35,000) for it. A group of nine

letters containing some things about Hamilton’s

reputation as a soldier, including one letter that

informed Hamilton that someone had impugned

his reputation inaPhiladelphiacoffeehouse, nearly

provoking a duel, sold to Kaller for $100,000

(est. $100,000/150,000).

Many of the letters show how Hamilton

sacrificed his private life to serve his country. A

group of 34 letters from Philip Schuyler to his

daughter Elizabeth “Eliza” Schuyler Hamilton,

which sold on the phone for $125,000 (est.

$35,000/50,000), gives a glimpse of a father

concerned about his family’s health during a

yellow fever epidemic and implores Eliza to leave

the city and come to Albany. In 1799 Eliza finally

did send her children to Albany.

Alexander Hamilton’s earliest love letter to his

future wife (March 1780) sold online to a private

collector for $118,750. Within a few months

of their meeting, Hamilton wrote to Miss Eliza

Schuyler, “You give me too many proofs of your

love to allow me to doubt it.” Later, in Hamilton’s

letter to his wife announcing that the army was

preparing to engage Cornwallis in Virginia and

telling her it would not be prudent for her to

join the expedition to Yorktown, he declares, “A

miser is greedy of his gold, but the comparison

would be cold and poor to say I am more greedy

of your love. It is the food of my hopes....” In a

postscript he tells her not to mention that he is

going to Virginia. That letter sold on the phone

for $106,250 (est. $30,000/50,000), even though

Alexander Hamilton’s signature is cut away. In

the 19th century, there was a brisk trade in clipped

signatures to paste into autograph books.

Letters by Eliza’s sister Angelica Schuyler

Church brought well over estimates. A letter

to her brother Rensselaer Schuyler reporting

the death of Philip Hamilton, Alexander and

Elizabeth Hamilton’s eldest child, at age 19 in

a duel in November 1801 sold on the phone for

$50,000 (est. $3000/5000). Philip objected to

attacks that George Eacker leveled at his father in

a Fourth of July oration. Insults were exchanged,

not withdrawn, and a challenge for a duel was

issued and accepted. Philip Hamilton, perhaps

advised by his father, refused to fire the first shot,

and Eacker shot Hamilton in his right hip. He was

taken to the home of his aunt and uncle, where

he died the next morning, attended by his mother

and father.

The only known letter to his father in

Philip Hamilton’s hand sold for $40,000 (est.

$8000/12,000). In it 15-year-old Philip, a student

at Columbia College, writes to his father to

complain about the college president’s critique

of an oration that young Hamilton wrote and

planned to orate. This previously published letter

had been lost from view for more than a century.

Now it will be preserved in the Gilder Lehrman

Collection on deposit at the New-York Historical

Society.

The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American

History and the Rockefeller Foundation are

sponsoring the Hamilton Education Program.

Title I schools in New York City, Chicago, and

other selected cities are being invited to see the

musical and to integrate Alexander Hamilton into

their classroom studies.

Kiffer said, “We have been thrilled to be part

of the cultural movement that has reestablished

this Founding Father’s rightful place in history.

The results of the sale are an indicator not only

of the tremendous public interest in Alexander

Hamilton, but also of the appetite among both

new and established collectors to own historical

documents.”

Formore information, see

(www.sothebys.com

).

This autograph letter signed “AH” to Elizabeth

Schuyler, “My Dearest girl…,” is the earliest

surviving love letter fromAlexander Hamilton

to his future wife. The five pages (7

" x 6

")

were written in Amboy, New Jersey, “Thursday

Forenoon” (March 17, 1780). There is an

autograph address (“Miss Eliza Schuyler”); the

letter is stained, has fold separations, was repaired,

and has an expected seal tear, and the address leaf

is detached. “You give me too many proofs of your

love to allow me to doubt it and in the conviction

that I possess that

I possess everything the world

can give.” The letter was written within a month

or two of Hamilton and Elizabeth Schuyler’s

first meeting, while Hamilton was serving as a

commissioner to arrange a cartel for the exchange

of prisoners. Elizabeth Schuyler was at the time

staying with Mrs. John Cochran, her aunt, near

Washington’s headquarters in Morristown.

The letter sold on the phone for $118,750

(est. $40,000/60,000).

“In the midst of my letter, I was interrupted by a scene that shocked me

more than anything I have met with—the discovery of

a treason of the

deepest dye. The object was to sacrifice West Point. General Arnold had

sold himself to André for this purpose.” Alexander Hamilton wrote this

to Elizabeth Schuyler on September 25, 1780, announcing the treason

of Benedict Arnold. The three pages, 8

" x 7

", were written from

Robinson’s House, Highlands (present-day Garrison, New York, opposite

West Point). A half-inch strip was torn from the foot of the second leaf,

costing Hamilton’s signature and perhaps a final line of text. Other

minor early repairs were made to fold separations; it has some stains, is

tipped to a larger sheet, and is missing a signature. It sold for $81,250 (est.

$35,000/50,000). Hamilton tells Elizabeth he went to see Peggy Shippen

Arnold, and “Her sufferings were so eloquent that I wished myself her

brother, to have a right to become her defender. As it is, I have entreated

her to enable me to give her proofs of my friendship.”

Hamilton misjudged Peggy Arnold; as the catalog notes, she “supported

and assisted her husband’s espionage.” General Washington allowed her

to return to her father’s house in Philadelphia, and early in 1781 she was

reunited with her husband in Loyalist New York. In December of that year

they sailed to England, where they lived together until Arnold’s death in

June 1801. Major John André was hanged.

Autograph letter signed “A Hamilton” to

Elizabeth Hamilton, written from Haverstraw,

New York, August 22, 1781, announcing that

the army is preparing to engage Cornwallis in

Virginia but saying “dont mention [I am] going

to Virgin[ia].” He tells his wife, “I am wretched

at the idea of flying so far from you without a

single hour’s interview to tell you all my pains

and all my love.” Consisting of four pages, 7¾"

x 6", addressed to Mrs. Hamilton at General

Schuyler’s, Albany, it sold on the phone for

$106,250 (est. $30,000/50,000).

“Every hour in the day I feel a severe pang on

this account and half my nights are sleepless—

Come my charmer and relieve me. Bring

my darling boy to my bosom. Adieu Heaven

bless you & speedily restore you to yr. fond

husband,” writes Hamilton in Philadelphia

in 1783 while serving as a delegate to the

Congress of the Confederation. Hamilton

urged his wife to bring their baby, who was

about to mark his first birthday, and join him

there. It is two pages written on January 8,

1783. There is a small hole costing about six

words. Lightly browned, a little spotted, upper

margin restored, and tipped to a larger sheet,

it sold for $10,625 (est. $6000/8000).

A group of 34 autograph letters by Philip Schuyler, signed (“Ph.

Schuyler”), various sizes, many with integral address leaves, 69

total pages, Albany, 1790-1804, to his daughter Elizabeth Schuyler

Hamilton, some seal tears occasionally affecting text, fold separations

(some repaired with cellophane tape), sold for $125,000 on the phone,

underbid by New Jersey dealer Joseph J. Felcone in the salesroom. The

letters show the concern of the patriarch of the Schuyler family for the

Hamiltons during the outbreak of yellow fever in Philadelphia, where

they lived when Hamilton was secretary of the treasury, and in New York.

where he resumed his law practice in 1795. Both Eliza and Alexander did

get yellow fever in the summer of 1793 and were attended by Dr. Edward

Stevens, Hamilton’s boyhood friend from St. Croix, and they recovered.