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6-B Maine Antique Digest, March 2015

- AUCTION -

New Orleans, Louisiana

Neal’s Louisiana Purchase Auction: The Main Event

by Karla Klein Albertson

I

n spite of a substantial weekend estate sale in

September, Neal Auction’s annual Louisiana

Purchase Auction contained so much mate-

rial that it was presented as a three-day event

of more than 1400 lots November 21-23, 2014.

This particular sale shines a spotlight on regional

material from New Orleans, Louisiana, and the

South, within the framework of a diverse auction

encompassing many specialties.

The Friday afternoon session was a perfect

opening because it focused on a one-owner

collection of Mardi Gras memorabilia from its

late 19th/early 20th-century golden age. Isabel

Spelman Devereux (1883-1955) grew up loving

Mardi Gras in a family that participated in the

festivities; she herself was a maid in the Court of

Rex in 1904. She not only saved the ephemera

and trifles of the season, but she also took care

of them over the years. For example, a Rex ball

invitation of 1883—theme “Atlantis, the Antedi-

luvian World”—was preserved with all its bits:

invitation, envelopes, and admit cards. No won-

der it brought $1220.

Neal vice president Rachel Weathers said of

the collection, “The condition was pristine. How

that ephemera survived in this climate in such

good condition. The story is that the material

was in a box under the grandmother’s bed, and

the children weren’t allowed to play with it. She

saved these things, and they were very carefully

kept the whole time. Some of those ball invita-

tions were very clever—they are works of art.”

To help with the cataloging, Neal enlisted the

aid of historian Henri Schindler, author of refer-

ences on Mardi Gras memorabilia, and Wayne

Phillips, curator of costumes and textiles at the

Louisiana State Museum. In addition to ball

invitations, there

were ball favor

pins, molded and

enameled with a

motif to reflect

that year’s theme,

such as “Legends

from the Court of

King Arthur,” “Satan Dethroned,” or “The Car-

nival of Venice.”Also included was a section of

parade bulletins and another of costume props.

All pieces were sold as individual lots with accu-

rate estimates; final prices ranged from several

hundred to several thousand dollars.

Regional art, traditional landscapes and por-

traits from the 18th and 19th centuries, and mod-

ern works by 20th-century artists produced most

of the “top 20” five- and six-figure prices at the

sale. Once again, Neal was able to offer a portrait

by Mexican artist José Francisco Xavier de Sala-

zar y Mendoza (c. 1750-1802) as the cover lot.

The sitter was Edinburgh-educated Dr. Robert

Dow (1753-c. 1841), who traveled in the Carib-

bean with his brothers, obtained an appointment

to the Royal Hospital in New Orleans in 1779

under the Spanish government, and married a

widow he met there. The carefully researched

three-page catalog entry on the portrait contains

a wealth of information about the painter and his

subject.

In the painting Dow holds a quite legible note

to his sister Ann Dow Ker; it may have been

painted as a wedding present for her. The 37" x

28¼" portrait remained in England for centuries

before returning to New Orleans, where it sold

for $250,000 (est. $80,000/120,000) to a local

collector after spirited bidding. President Neal

Alford, on the podium for that lot, said later, “I

thought it was a terrific price; there was a lot

of interest, five registered bidders, including an

institution, which almost won but not quite. I

think Spanish colonialism is an overlooked part

of American history, particularly in the fine and

decorative arts. That Salazar worked here is pro-

foundly important. Looking at the entire auction

from a business standpoint, I thought some prices

were very, very strong, showing that when people

want things, they are willing to pay for them.”

This sale also presented a meaningful selec-

tion of 19th-century southern silver, including

many pieces made in New Orleans. A historically

important coin silver ladle, which once belonged

to the Ursuline Convent in the French Quarter,

sold for $11,053.75 (est. $4000/6000). The serv-

ing piece was marked by silversmith Anthony

Rasch (1778-1858), who moved from Philadel-

phia to New Orleans in 1820. A beaker marked

The best

of the best

found the

right buyers.

Hunt Slonem’s works often turn up in New Orleans. Born in 1951 in Kittery,

Maine, he studied art at Tulane University. This 2002 panel of

Lories

(Pacific

parrots), 31¾" x 81¼", was particularly appealing, and a world record for

the artist was set when it sold to the Internet for $18,450 (est. $6000/9000).

Cover lot, top of the chart, and undisputed star of

the sale, the 1791 portrait of English physician Dr.

Robert Dow by José Francisco Xavier de Salazar y

Mendoza (c. 1750-1802) was purchased for a nice

round $250,000 by a local collector after spirited

bidding. New Orleans was a sophisticated city in

the late 18th century, and the Mexican painter was

the go-to guy for an international clientele. The

portrait of Dow shows his skill in portraying the

dignity and humanity of his subjects. As indicated

by the note in the sitter’s hand, the painting seems

to have been a gift for a favorite sister back home.

It had spent the intervening centuries in England.

Photo courtesy Neal Auction Company.

by the Saint-Domingue-born Lamothe broth-

ers, who had an active workshop in New Orle-

ans from 1824 to 1846, sold for $5078.75 (est.

$1000/2000), and a tablespoon by Jean-Noel

Delarue (1776-1842) sold for $2270.50. The

demand for early examples is certainly present.

Art pottery collectors had a banquet of New-

comb College vases to choose from with exam-

ples decorated by almost all of the major female

artists working in the school studios at the turn

of the 19th/20th century. These included several

by Marie de Hoa LeBlanc, including a 1909 vase

with blue and green glazed tulips modeled in low

relief, which brought $15,535, and a tapering

high-glaze vase from 1908, in the same colors,

with freesia around the rim, that sold for $10,755.

The auction gallery on Magazine Street is

always crowded by midmorning Saturday with

bidders and watchers who live for those high

points when a lot takes off and ten staff mem-

bers have to man the phones. Providing some of

those exciting moments were lots from a major

consignor to the sale, the estate of Mobile busi-

nesswoman and socialite Aloyis Lee Sonneborn.

Proceeds from the estate were to benefit the

Harry J. and Aloyis L. Sonneborn Foundation

Trust, which provides college scholarships to

students in Sonneborn’s city. Her husband, Harry

Sonneborn, was an early chairman and CEO

of McDonald’s. The collection included jew-

elry, paintings, Continental antiques, and Asian

art; $318,000 was raised in this sale, and more

Rachel Weathers, vice president of

paintings and fine art, was happy to

pose with her premier offering, the

1791 Salazar portrait of Dr. Robert

Dow.

Clever designs and

vivid chromolithogra-

phy make Mardi Gras

ball invitations visually

appealing. This Rex

example from 1882,

with the theme “Pursuit

of Pleasure,” sold for

$1912. Photos courtesy

Neal Auction Company.

Louisiana loves lighting, and in

this case, the cranes, etched on the

delicate globes and cast in metal,

may have been the clincher. A pair

(one shown) of three-light gasoliers

made by Cornelius & Baker, Phila-

delphia, sold to a phone bidder for

$25,095 (est. $3000/5000) during

the Sunday session at the Caron-

delet Street gallery. Photo courtesy

Neal Auction Company.

A perfect fit with the regional

themes of the annual Louisiana

Purchase Auction, the Isabel

Spelman Devereux collection of

Mardi Gras memorabilia led off

the three-day Neal sale on Fri-

day afternoon. This 1883 ducal

badge from Rex, which brought

$2151 (est. $500/1000), had been

illustrated in Henri Schindler’s

Mardi Gras Treasures: Jewelry

of the Golden Age

. Schindler and

Wayne Phillips, curator of cos-

tumes and textiles at the Louisi-

ana State Museum, helped Neal

catalog the extensive collection.

Photo courtesy Neal Auction

Company.