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6-D Maine Antique Digest, April 2015

- feature -

Letter from London

by Ian McKay,

<ianmckay1@btinternet.com

>

T

here are a lot of pictures in this month’s selection, some of

them very expensive ones, but added to the mix are some fine

old German glasses and a German broadsword, a Bellarmine

jug, some wall lights, an odd assortment of items from a “Gentle-

man’s Library” and what for want of a better term would have been

called by many “a dirty book.”

M

y selection of pictures

opens with just four items

from the very successful sales of

Impressionist, Modern and Sur-

realist works offered in London

in the first week of February. I

have focussed on the Impression-

ists and their successors and have

illustrated and briefly described

three of the bigger money-spin-

ners from sales whose aggregate

totals run to hundreds of millions

of dollars. I have also included a

third, rather less costly picture

by an artist whose work I have

long admired.

I could have selected other

works from these grand sales,

and I would be remiss if I failed

to mention the fact that in one

evening Sotheby’s recorded the

highest total for any auction ever

held in London, in any category,

but instead I have exercised

the “selection” option of these

reports by including pictures

from earlier, end of the old year

sales that caught my attention

and fancy.

There were no fewer than

five Monets in the $280 million

Sotheby’s Impressionist and

Modern art sale held on the eve-

ning of February 3 and leading

the pack was

Le Grand Canal

(seen upper left), one of a well

known series of Venetian scenes

painted by the artist in 1908 and

a painting that has been on loan

to the National Gallery in Lon-

don since 2006. The estimate

was an expansive $30/45 million

and it came in at the lower end of

that range at $35,657,800 to an

anonymous bidder.

Le Grand Canal

had been

sold for $12,896,000 in the auc-

tioneers’ New York rooms in

2005, but another of the Monets,

an earlier, 1887 canvas of

Les

Peupliers à Giverny

, was mak-

ing its first salesroom appear-

ance. An impression of sunset

seen through a rank of poplar

trees, it was a picture being sold

by New York City’s Museum

of Modern Art to boost their

acquisition funds and it sold at

$16,253,800—again

towards

the lower end of expectations. It

went in the end to an American

private buyer, apparently under-

bid by the illusionist and collec-

tor David Copperfield.

Au lit: le baisier

, seen far

upper right, marked a very rare

appearance in the salesrooms of

a major work by Henri de Tou-

louse-Lautrec. Painted in 1892,

it has changed hands half-a-

dozen times, but it has not been

publicly displayed for over 40

years and had never before been

offered at auction.

One of his images of the

mai-

sons closes

, or brothels, it is

one of a series of four composi-

tions in which Lautrec depicted

moments of tender intimacy

between women and is very

unusual in its viewpoint. The

two young women are in a lov-

ing embrace but their bodies are

foreshortened so that only their

faces and intertwined arms are

really visible.

The Lautrec sold to a Euro-

pean collector for $16,253,800,

the second highest price ever

paid at auction for the artist’s

work.

Something to add to my own

fantasy picture collection is

the snow covered street scene,

an 1875 oil by Alfred Sisley

that sold for $2,881,580 when

last seen at Sotheby’s in 2004,

but which in their February 3

O

n a balmy summer’s evening, a cres-

cent moon sets above the rows of

poplars on the far bank of the River Lys

in the wonderful, luminously atmospheric

oil seen below left,

Soirée d’été

by the

Belgian painter Emile Claus.

In a picture painted in August 1895—

that at least being the date next to the art-

ist’s initialled signature—the influence of

Monet and Pissarro may be discerned and

in the 1890s, said Sotheby’s (in whose

December 10, 2014, sale of 19th-century

European paintings it was offered), Claus

came to be recognised as a principal

exponent of

Luminisme

, a movement that

sought to integrate French Impressionist

and Neo-Impressionist techniques with a

distinctively Belgian tradition.

The banks of the Lys were the setting

for many of Claus’ more important works

and his home, the Villa Zonneschijn

(Sunshine), set beside the river and in the

grounds of which this work was painted,

became a focal point for artists and writ-

ers. The auctioneers suggest that the two

women could well be two of his students.

Were I a very rich man, I could hap-

pily live with this Claus on my walls but

to achieve that happy state, someone else

had to hand over the necessary $380,315.

Again set in the artist’s own garden, this

time at Lilla Hyttnäs in Sundborn,

Holi-

day Reading

is a large, 1916 watercolour

and gouache study (laid on canvas) by the

Swedish artist Carl Larsson that sold for

$681,430 in the same Sotheby’s sale.

This too was a picture to which the word

luminous could be attached—along with

fresh and vibrant, not to mention very

large, at least for a watercolour. Karin,

Larsson’s wife and the model seen most

often in his domestic studies, sits along-

side their youngest son, Esjbörn—the two

of them shaded by the branches and leaves

of a horse chestnut tree and engrossed in

whatever it is they are reading.

Again the table is set for tea.

Monet, Monet, Monet…It’s a Rich Man’s World

Claude Monet’s

Le Grand Canal

, sold for $35.66

million at Sotheby’s.

Au lit: le baisier

by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, sold

for $16.25 million by Sotheby’s.

sale made just a little more, at

$3,261,620.

In 1871, following the Prus-

sian siege of Paris, Sisley had

moved with his family to the

village of Louveciennnes on

the river Seine, around 19 miles

from the capital. Sisley rented

the house seen at right of the pic-

ture reproduced above left, 2 rue

de la Princesse, and had Renoir

as a near neighbour.

Pissarro too had lived in

Louveciennes since 1869 and the

company of his fellow artists,

combined with the beauty of the

area, inspired some of Sisley’s

finest works. He was particularly

inventive and successful with

his wintery scenes, pictures that

showed a preference for a very

individual palette of blues, pinks

and subtle shades of grey.

Paul Cézanne’s

Vue sur L’Es-

taque et le Château d’If

, seen

above right, was one of the high

spots of the $260 million series

of Impressionist, Modern and

Surrealist sales held by Chris-

tie’s, February 4-6.

Once in the collections of

Samuel Courtauld, industri-

alist and founder of the Cour-

tauld Gallery and the Courtauld

Institute of Art in London, and

making its first appearance

on the market since 1936, this

Cézanne was bought by a New

York dealer at a high estimate

$20,486,590. Dated to 1883-85,

it was painted on one of the art-

ist’s last visits to the much loved

fishing port and seaside resort in

his native Provence.

The island fortress and prison

of Château d’If, seen on the far

horizon, was a sort of French

forerunner of Alcatraz, and

though nobody is ever thought

to have escaped incarceration

inside its walls, it is famous

in literature as a setting for the

Alexandre Dumas tale of

The

Count of Monte-Cristo—

who

does indeed make a daring

escape after 14 years locked up

on the island.

Alfred Sisley’s snow covered

Route à Louveci-

ennes

, sold for $3.26 million by Sotheby’s.

Paul Cézanne’s

Vue sur L’Estaque et le Château

d’If

, sold for $20.49 million at Christie’s.

Quiet Moments and Time for Tea in the Garden

Carl Larsson’s

Holiday

Reading

, a 27¼" x 39¼"

gouache and waterco-

lour study of his wife and

youngest son reading in the

shade of a horse chestnut

tree outside his studio, sold

for $681,430 by Sotheby’s

last year.

Emile Claus’

Soirée d’été

of

1895, a 38½" x 51½" oil that

was acquired directly from

the artist by an Antwerp

couple and sold at Sotheby’s

last December by one of

their great-grandchildren. It

brought $380,315.